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What's The Problem With Class D Amps?

Last post 12-15-2008 8:05 PM by Islander. 102 replies.
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  • 07-22-2008 6:42 PM

    What's The Problem With Class D Amps?

    "They just don't sound good." — Bob Carver, speaking in this month's TAS. Check it out. He's a guy that does know a think or two about amps.

    Turn out the lights, the party's over - Don Meredith
  • 07-22-2008 7:03 PM In reply to

    Re: What's The Problem With Class D Amps?

    Just checking out the definition of class d gave me an answer quite a while ago.  The carver designed and executed amp I'm using now is good enough for me for now. 

    My childhood was typical. Summers in Rangoon, luge lessons. In the spring we'd make meat helmets.
  • 07-22-2008 7:15 PM In reply to

    Re: What's The Problem With Class D Amps?

    mdeneen:

    "They just don't sound good." — Bob Carver, speaking in this month's TAS. Check it out. He's a guy that does know a think or two about amps.

    I just read that article, interesting. Every new technology brings challenges to the pioneers who dare attempt it. Someday I predict class D amps will surround us more than they already do. Good sound, reliable, cool running and cheap to build are reasons manufacturers will pursue it. I think when a company such as McIntosh produces a class D amp, the technology will finally have arrived. I've read that they have attempted one, but they were ultimately unhappy with the results. Probably won't be long though...
    "For many years I slept, on average, twice a week. This means that I have been conscious for at least three lifetimes." ~ Keith Richards
  • 07-22-2008 7:39 PM In reply to

    Re: What's The Problem With Class D Amps?

    Maybe, but Carver has already produced a class A/B amp that runs cool, and sounds great.

    My childhood was typical. Summers in Rangoon, luge lessons. In the spring we'd make meat helmets.
  • 07-22-2008 7:40 PM In reply to

    Re: What's The Problem With Class D Amps?

    Hifi jim:
    mdeneen:

    "They just don't sound good." — Bob Carver, speaking in this month's TAS. Check it out. He's a guy that does know a think or two about amps.

    I just read that article, interesting. Every new technology brings challenges to the pioneers who dare attempt it. Someday I predict class D amps will surround us more than they already do. Good sound, reliable, cool running and cheap to build are reasons manufacturers will pursue it. I think when a company such as McIntosh produces a class D amp, the technology will finally have arrived. I've read that they have attempted one, but they were ultimately unhappy with the results. Probably won't be long though...
     

    Maybe. But then I recall in 1975 all kinds of people saying it was just a "matter of time" before a transistor amp could be made to sound as good as a tube. The jury is still out on that one 30 years later. 

    Here's something I can say without a doubt, or without a hesitation: My 8 pound Western Electric rotary dial phone in 1968 sounded way better on phone calls than my current cell phone, or my current plastic-GE-POS-desktop-barely-useable-cpu-powered phone. So, progress isn't always what you think it is. I LOVE my iPOD touch, but holy cow, I wouldn't fool myself about the sound quality. Class D has already won the war in the sense that they are the best solution for most applications. But like my old rotary phone, I doubt very much they will ever win the niche end of really superb sound quality.

    Turn out the lights, the party's over - Don Meredith
  • 07-22-2008 8:18 PM In reply to

    Re: What's The Problem With Class D Amps?

    I completely agree. Class D will never sound like a transistor or a tube amp, it is it's own entity. But just as the public was steered away from tubes into transistors, so will they be led away from transistors into the promise of digital amplification. As mdeneen points out, technology is not always a good thing. Perhaps the reason the old phones sounded better (aside from having a much larger speaker magnet) was the whole system was analog Smile
    "For many years I slept, on average, twice a week. This means that I have been conscious for at least three lifetimes." ~ Keith Richards
  • 07-22-2008 9:20 PM In reply to

    Re: What's The Problem With Class D Amps?

    Nothing.  They already sound better to my ears than any SS amp at any price.  I've had a number of forum members over since the Panasonic SA XR-25 became my "workaday" amp (the ST-70 for when I feel the need for that warm glow) and not a single one has ever criticized the amplification and the majority have been quite taken aback.  I've yet to hear anything out of it that I could say it altered in any way other than to drive my speakers.  It is neither clinical like SS nor warm like tubes.  It simply amplifies whatever I throw at it.  A good thing.  Glad I lived to see, er, hear it.  

    I think the resistance is still more the low cost and lack of "heft" than the sound.  I tend to rely on my ears, not pocketbook pain...and getting of my Mc 2100 with it's 75 lbs. so I don't have to move it again was a really good thing.

    I like Bob Carver and I've enjoyed his techno ventures in audio over the years, but I do not consider him a guiding light.  

    Dave 

     

    David A. Mallette
    "If it sounds good, it IS good!" - Duke Ellington
  • 07-22-2008 9:22 PM In reply to

    Re: What's The Problem With Class D Amps?

    Bah Humbug!!

    Driving Miss Daisey since 2001 &
    Pyrokinetic since 1998.
  • 07-22-2008 9:44 PM In reply to

    Re: What's The Problem With Class D Amps?

    Well, I don't agree with him either. I think the Super-T sounds marvelous on big horns as long as you remember that you only have one good watt, and I still think it's one the best things I've ever heard for those late night listening sessions. I had a three channel Hypex amp built for me last year using the UcD180AD, and it was freaking awesome on the Klipschorns with a Heresy center. It's one of those pieces I regretted selling, but the center channel wasn't practical in my room, and since so much of my listening was late at night I just didn't need the three channels or the extra watts. It's a clean, open, natural sound with a minimum of grain or hash, and that's more than you can say for a lot of solid state. It doesn't bloom or project like good tube gear does, but hey, cheap tube gear doesn't bloom or project like good tube gear either! 

  • 07-22-2008 9:49 PM In reply to

    Re: What's The Problem With Class D Amps?

     >I think the Super-T sounds marvelous on big horns as long as you remember that you only have one good watt,

    I hear no difference between my T or Tio and the Pany except that the Pany has at least 60 good watts X 6 and I only need about 5 of them per channel to achieve more db than I can tolerate.   I have read 115 and there was no audible distortion.  That was mostly bass so it did not hurt much...and I did not leave it up long. 

    However,  I regularly read over a 100 on things like the Fox direct to disc LP when all those 32 foot pipes are going full.  Very uplifting...

    Dave 

    David A. Mallette
    "If it sounds good, it IS good!" - Duke Ellington
  • 07-22-2008 10:44 PM In reply to

    Re: What's The Problem With Class D Amps?

    mdeneen:

    Hifi jim:
    mdeneen:

    "They just don't sound good." — Bob Carver, speaking in this month's TAS. Check it out. He's a guy that does know a think or two about amps.

    I just read that article, interesting. Every new technology brings challenges to the pioneers who dare attempt it. Someday I predict class D amps will surround us more than they already do. Good sound, reliable, cool running and cheap to build are reasons manufacturers will pursue it. I think when a company such as McIntosh produces a class D amp, the technology will finally have arrived. I've read that they have attempted one, but they were ultimately unhappy with the results. Probably won't be long though...
     

    Maybe. But then I recall in 1975 all kinds of people saying it was just a "matter of time" before a transistor amp could be made to sound as good as a tube. The jury is still out on that one 30 years later. 

    Here's something I can say without a doubt, or without a hesitation: My 8 pound Western Electric rotary dial phone in 1968 sounded way better on phone calls than my current cell phone, or my current plastic-GE-POS-desktop-barely-useable-cpu-powered phone. So, progress isn't always what you think it is. I LOVE my iPOD touch, but holy cow, I wouldn't fool myself about the sound quality. Class D has already won the war in the sense that they are the best solution for most applications. But like my old rotary phone, I doubt very much they will ever win the niche end of really superb sound quality.

     

     

    Solid anaology. Class "D" just may never get to musical for me.

     

    I am tempted to try a B&K one though. 

    ....Belles, walnut oil (with DEANG networks)....Conrad Johnson PV-10B tube preamp(Mullards)....NOS Valves VRD Stereo 45 Power Amp....J. A Michel Focus "S" TT with Grado Gold Cartridge....MSB Link DAC III with Channel Island MODS; Panasonic RP-91 DVD-A /Transport ++++ HT system is Chorus II (DEAN G network mods) based with Panasonic BluRay; Sherwood Newcastle HT PRE and 5 x 125 power amp
  • 07-22-2008 11:10 PM In reply to

    • DrWho
    • Top 10 Contributor
    • Joined on 09-14-2002
    • Streamwood, IL
    • Posts 15,853

    Re: What's The Problem With Class D Amps?

    The only problem with Class D done correctly is the distortion introduced by the inductor in the output filter. Though nobody ever complains about the inductors in their passive crossovers...

    -Mike Bentz
    ~It's all about compromise~

    "Crown, Active, and Horns"
  • 07-22-2008 11:20 PM In reply to

    Re: What's The Problem With Class D Amps?

    DeanG:

    Well, I don't agree with him either. I think the Super-T sounds marvelous on big horns as long as you remember that you only have one good watt, and I still think it's one the best things I've ever heard for those late night listening sessions. I had a three channel Hypex amp built for me last year using the UcD180AD, and it was freaking awesome on the Klipschorns with a Heresy center. It's one of those pieces I regretted selling, but the center channel wasn't practical in my room, and since so much of my listening was late at night I just didn't need the three channels or the extra watts. It's a clean, open, natural sound with a minimum of grain or hash, and that's more than you can say for a lot of solid state. It doesn't bloom or project like good tube gear does, but hey, cheap tube gear doesn't bloom or project like good tube gear either! 

    Spot on, Dean.  I would also add the Trends to the list. 

    Certain Class D sounds surprisingly good on horns so long as you don't try to do too much with any given unit.

    Carl.

    Man Cave: mains: Khorn bass bins, Altec A7s (Radian 850s); center: Belle; side surrounds: KG 3.5s; rear surrounds: Belles (Altec 902s, Trachorns, Forte drivers); SVS PB12, Juicy Music Peach, Classe SSP30,MkII, Sonic Impact Super-T, Dynaco ST 70, QSC PLX 1202, QSC GX5, Crown Powerline 4, Yamaha PC2002M, Jolida JD100 modded, NAD 4155, Thorens TD160 Super w/Grado Reference, 7.1 in all.

    Garage: Phase Linear Andromedas, Kenwood KR 9600, Yamaha P2200.

    Family Rm: RB25s, RC7 (Dean mod), JBLs, Yamaha RXV1300, SVS 20-39PCi.

    Patio: Klipsch B3s, JBL 4612s & sub, rock surrounds.
  • 07-22-2008 11:30 PM In reply to

    Re: What's The Problem With Class D Amps?

     QSC has a full range class D amp, the PL380. I would like to try one out one of these days. 

    Klipsch - The Ultimate Sound Experience
  • 07-22-2008 11:35 PM In reply to

    Re: What's The Problem With Class D Amps?

    That's interesting. I don't know what to make of it. My take on it is similar to Dean's experience.

    I know one thing, I was really, I mean REALLY surprised at how good it sounded for so little cash.  That's a psychological thing. Could be that I got bang for the buck giggles and that distorts my hearing. It really "shouldn't" sound as good as it does.

    Bob Carver knows his stuff for sure. He's one of the industry big guns. Still, he might be vulnerable to a paradigm thing along with a subjective preference for a different reference sound.

    Take the example of the Swiss watchmakers. For more than a century, the Swiss watchmakers were world famous for excellence in handcrafted mechanical time pieces. In 1968, they had 65% of the world’s market and more than 80% of its profits. Then some Swiss researchers in an industry consortium invented the quartz-movement watch. It was completely electronic, battery operated, and far more accurate than traditional mechanical watches. But since the prototype did not measure up to hallmarks of Swisscraftsmanship, the Swiss were reluctant to promote their own design. They didn't even think enough of the idea to protect it with a patent. They did display the invention in some watch shows. They didn't like it, but Texas Instruments and Seiko of Japan were really impressed and adopted the quartz technology and began flooding the market with much less costly digital watches. They found consumer demand for inexpensive watches, and within 10 years, the Swiss watchmaker’s market share fell to below 10%. Reportedly, as many as 50,000 Swiss watch makers lost their jobs.

    It may be true that class D is not "audiophile quality" and that's what Bob does. No problem to me. I genuinely appreciate of Bob C's contribution to beauty and the good. In terms of the audio business and the preference of consumers for competitive price, that is another rodeo. For something that sounds as good as it does for the price, it's a bang for the buck champ. Does a well implemented Class D give one 90% as good of sound as a state of the art audiophile amp? That's a subjective call, but the price difference will take your breath away.

    Hopefully LeoK will run across this thread and share a thought or two. I've read some of his posts comparing and contrasting the little class D amps he built with his conventional amps. He has some interesting observations on what he hears.

     

    molon labe
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